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CASE REPORT
Year : 2018  |  Volume : 3  |  Issue : 4  |  Page : 83-87

Acute necrotizing encephalopathy in children: A case report and literature review


Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Key Laboratory of Pediatrics in Chongqing, Chongqing International Science and Technology Cooperation Center for Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, China

Correspondence Address:
Ping Yuan
136#, Zhongshan Erlu, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400014
China
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/ed.ed_20_18

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Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE) is a rare clinical-imaging syndrome with unknown etiology, characterized by acute fulminant severe encephalopathy and brain damage with multifocal symmetry. ANE has no specific clinical symptoms and signs, similar to common encephalitis or encephalopathy symptoms. The characteristic brain imaging examination is diagnostically significant. To date, no specific treatment for ANE is available and the prognosis is poor. Here, we reported a typical case of ANE in a child, and where a good outcome was achieved through combined therapy with immunoglobulin and glucocorticoids.


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